Neelain University Journals
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://repository.neelain.edu.sd/handle/123456789/1516
Browse
Item 1 Superglobals Sanitization against SQL injection and XSS(جامعة النيلين - كلية الدراسات العليا, 2016) Osman Elnour Sulieman; Mohammed Hassan Ahmed; Prof. Elsamani A. talab; Prof. Awad Alkarim Mohammed YousifSQL injection attack, exploit the problem of insufficient input data validation to trick PHP applications into executing unintended queries that allow hackers to bypass login screen, read, update, alter, create, or even delete sensitive data stored in the backend database. Cross site Scripting-XSS, harness the same problem to access sensitive page contents, session cookies, and a variety of other information retained by the browser on behalf of the user. This problem can be solved by performing static source code analysis to detect taintable points in the code before the application is deployed on the web. In this paper, we present a novel technique depend on reading your PHP source code file line by line and uses regular expressions to precisely find superglobals that hold form parameters, request details, cookies and session information and automatically add a user-defined function named as sanitizer to the source code. The Sanitizer will receive superglobals values to sanitize them against SQL injection and XSS. We implemented our approach in a simple tool called SQL Injection-XSS sanitizer. Our results show that the tool is capable of protecting PHP applications against untrusted input data with high rate.Item 1- أثر ممارسة تمهيد الدخل على معدلات العائد وأسعار الاسهم السوقية دراسة تطبيقية على قطاع المصارف بسوق الخرطوم للأوراق المالية(جامعة النيلين, 2007) عبدالرحمن عبدالله عبدالرحمن عبداللهإستهدفت الدراسة إختبار تأثير ممارسة تمهيد الدخل من قبل المصارف المدرجة بسوق الخرطوم للاوراق المالية على معدل العائد على حقوق المساهمين، ومعدل العائد على إجمالي الأصول ، وسعر السهم المصرفي في البورصة، مع تحييد أثر حجم المصرف كمتغيير ضابط ، إعتمدت الدراسة على مؤشر Eckel ,1981 في تصنيف مصارف العينة إلى مصارف مارست تمهيد الدخل ومصارف لم تمارس تمهيد الدخل خلال الفترة (2006 م – 2010 م) ، إستخدمت الدراسة تحليل التغاير المتعدد مانكوفا (MANCOVA)، توصلت الدراسة إلى أن( 40 % ) من مصارف العينة مارست تمهيد الدخل خلال فترة الدراسة، وتوصلت إلى عدم وجود تأثير معنوي لممارسة تمهيد الدخل من قبل مصارف العينة على معدل العائد على حقوق المساهمين، بينما وجدت الدراسة تأثيراً معنوياً على كل معدل العائد على إجمالي الأصول وسعر السهم للمصرف في البورصة ، أوصت الدراسة بضرورة دراسة تأثير ممارسة تمهيد الدخل على المؤشرات المالية الأخرى ولعدد من القطاعات في سوق الأوراق المالية. الكلمات المفتاحية: ممارسة تمهيد الدخل، معدل العائد على حقوق المساهمين، معدل العائد على إجمالي الأوصول، سعر السهم السوقي، حجم المصرف.Item 2015– أثر التمويل المصرفي في عجز الموازنة في السودان للفترة 1991(جامعة النيلين - مجلة الدراسات العليا, 2018-04-15) الدكتور/ وراق علي وراق ناصرتهدف الدراسة إلى بيان أثر التمويل المصرفي في عجز الموازنة في السودان خلال .)6062 – الفترة ) 6992 تم استخدام الأساليب الإحصائية التي تتعامل مع طبيعة وخصائص السلاسل الزمنية لتحديد العلاقة بين متغيرات الدراسة مثل اختبار جذر الوحدة، التكامل المشترك، النموذج المقدر، في المديين الطويل والقصير. ومن خلال إنحدار التكامل المشترك اتضح أن سعر الصرف ) EX ( ومعدل التضخم ( INF ( أكثر تأثيراً في المدى الطويل نتيجة لزيادة الإنفاق بعد اتفاقية السلام في العام 6002 م وقلة الإيرادات نتيجة لقلة الإنتاج والإنتاجية وخروج عائدات النفط من الموازنة العامة مما زاد من عجز الموازنة. أما نتائج النموذج المقدر أظهرت أن الناتج المحلي الإجمالي (GDP) أكثر تأثيراً في المدى القصير نتيجة للإصلاحات الهيكلية. لذلك يوصى الباحث بالاهتمام بزيادة معدلات الناتج المحلي الإجمالي من خلال إصلاحات هيكلية تستهدف زيادة الإنتاجية وتشجيع المنتجين لتحقيق الاستقرار الاقتصادي.Item ABO Blood Group and Susceptibility to Urinary Tract Infection in Children(جامعة النيلين - مركز النيلين الطبي, 2017-04) Nada Boshra NasrAbstract Background: ABO blood group antigens with carbohydrate molecules are found on thesurface of erythrocytes, phagocytes, lymphocytes and certain epithelial tissues including urothelium, which may influence to human susceptibility for infectious diseases. Many bacteria cross-react with ABO blood groups antibodies, the Isohaemagglutinins may have an important protective role against cross-reacting bacteria. Objective: The aims of present study were to determine the ABO blood groups andsusceptibility to Urinary tract infection (UTI), and to determine the relationship between ABO blood group antigens and the type of bacteria that cause urinary tract infections. Materials and Methods : ABO blood grouping was performed by poly clonal ABO Antisera,and the distribution of ABO Blood groups for 50 children with urinary tract infection (UTI) with positive urine culture (Patients group) were compared with the ABO blood group distribution for 50 uninfected UTI children (control group). Patients were matched one-to-one with control of the same age, sex and origin. Questionnaires were filled out from two groups regarding to their ages, sexes, blood group types, NMJ April 2017 vol.5 No.20 ISSN 1858-6155 73 NMJ 2017 Geographical origin and the type of Uropathogen was filled out for each patient. The blood groups of patients were compared with bacteria types isolated from cultures, ages, sexes and Geographical origin. Data were analyzed by IBM SPSS v20, Fisher exact test. The level of statistical significance was set at 5% (p< 0.05). Results: The distribution of blood groups was as follows: blood group O was 41%.28%, 23%and 8% for Blood group A, B, and AB respectively. Escherichia coli (E.coli) was the major cause of UTI in the studied group (60% of the patient), followed by Klebsiella (18%). The other types of bacteria were less frequent. There was a significant difference found in the distribution of the types of bacteria among the four blood groups (p=0.049). However, urinary tract pathogens had no significant correlation with sex and age, origin. No significant found in the distribution of blood group between two (patients and control) groups. Blood group A was much less infected with E.coli (25%) than those with the other three blood groups (AB was 80%. 69.2%, 70% for B and O respectively). Conclusion: This study extends and confirmed previous studies in Sudan regardingcorrelation between UTI and ABO blood groups. However, the current study in contrast with other studies and this could be due to differences in genetic makeup and epidemiological settings. In conclusion the current study finds that E.coli is the most common known cause of UTI in children. Blood group A showed less chance to get UTI by E.coli infection in children. This could be due to protectively with anti B Isohaemagglutinins, or antigen A)it self which present in urotheilum, or both protective factor.Item Academic Dissertations Electronic Archiving and Scientific Plagiarism(جامعة النيلين-كلية الدراسات العليا, 2016-04-01) Hala S.MahgoubThis paper aim to illustrate the relation between academic dissertation electronic archiving and scientific plagiarism. This paper, identify electronic archiving and the concept of academic dissertations electronic archiving alongside with academic dissertation characteristics and how can we benefit from electronic archiving in academic organizations and identify scientific plagiarism and how to detect it in academic dissertations and scientific papers. At the end, this paper concluded a number of recommendations to enhance and improve electronic archiving of academic dissertation in universities.Item Acceptability of Reproductive Health Information, Education and Communication printed materials- Khartoum and East Nile localities- Khartoum State-Sudan (2013)(neelain.edu.sd, 2014-09) Mohammed Abdulla Alnassri, Soad; Elnimeiri, Mustafaيجب أن تكون رسائل التثقيف والاتصال ونشر المعلومات مقبولة لدى الفئه المستهدفة. اما إذا كانت وسائل الاتصالات تحتوي على شيء مسئ وليست معقولة ، فإن الفئه المستهدفة ترفض الرسالة. الهدف العام من هذه الدراسة تقييم مدي قبول الامهات لوسائل التثقيف والاتصال ونشر المعلومات المط يجب أن تكون رسائل التثقيف والاتصال ونشر المعلومات مقبولة لدى الفئه المستهدفة. اما إذا كانت وسائل الاتصالات تحتوي على شيء مسئ وليست معقولة ، فإن الفئه المستهدفة ترفض الرسالة. الهدف العام من هذه الدراسة تقييم مدي قبول الامهات لوسائل التثقيف والاتصال ونشر المعلومات المطبوعه في مجال الصحة الانجابية . بوعه في مجال الصحة الانجابية .Item Acceptability of Reproductive Health Information, Education and Communication printed materials- Khartoum and East Nile localities(جامعة النيلين, 2008) Soad Mohammed Abdulla Alnassri; Dr. Mustafa ElnimeiriThe IEC messages must be acceptable to the target population. If communication material contains something offensive, is not believable, the audience will reject the message conveyed. The overall aim of the study was to assess the acceptability of reproductive health IEC printed materials. Materials and methods: A descriptive - cross sectional study was conducted in health facilities at Khartoum and East Nile localities at Khartoum State. The total number of mothers enrolled in this study mounted to 385 mothers. Data were collected using a standardized administered questionnaire to assess the acceptability of information, education and communication printed materials in reproductive health. SPSS version 16 was used to analyze the collected dataItem Acute Scrotal Swellings In Children, Presentation & Management(جامعة النيلين - مركز النيلين الطبي, 2018-06) Aamir Abdullahi HamzaAbstract: Background: The term acute scrotum refers to acute scrotal pain. This presentation should always be treated as an emergency because of the possibility of testicular torsion and permanent ischemic damage to the testis. It presents a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Objectives: The study aimed to assess the presentation and management of acute scrotum in paediatric surgery. Methods: It is a prospective descriptive analytical study, conducted on three hospitals in the period from Mar. 2013 - Nov. 2014. It included all paediatric patients of acute scrotum younger than 13 years. Data was reviewed and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Final diagnosis was made by Doppler ultrasound ± surgical exploration in all cases. Results: the findings included epididymoorchitis (39.5%), testicular torsion (34.2%), torsion of testicular appendage (10.5%), scrotal abscess (6.6%), haematocele (5.3%) and obstructed inguinal hernia (3.9%). The common triad of symptoms was pain (100%), swelling (90.8%) and fever (46.1%), while the common triad of signs was tenderness(96.1%), erythema (82.9%) and oedema (80.3%).Surgical exploration was performed in 49 patients (64.5%), findings were testicular torsion (n=26), torsion of testicular appendage (n=8), epididymoorchitis (n=7), scrotal abscess (n=5) and obstructed inguinal hernia (n=3). In testicular torsion group, salvage rate was 38.5% (n=10), in most of patients (90%) operated within 24 hours from symptoms onset, however, most patients underwent orchiectomy (n=15) were operated after 24 hours (P value 0.000). Conclusion: Although epididymoorchitis is the most common cause of acute scrotum in paediatric, testicular torsion is the most important differential diagnosis since delay in management leads to testicular loss. Unfortunately, testicular torsion cannot be consistently confirmed or rule out by history and clinical examination.Item Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Based Smart Anesthesia Monitoring System(الدراسات العليا- جامعة النيلين, 2018-07-15) Ali Mohammed, Hojood; Mohamed Hussein, ElTahirMan has a limited ability to accurately and continuously analyze large amounts of data. In recent years, there has been a fast development in understanding observing and therapeutic information investigation utilizing choice help systems, shrewd caution observing, master systems and numerous other PC supported conventions. The fundamental objectives of this investigation are to upgrade the created demonstrative caution system for identifying basic occasions amid anesthesia and to precisely analyze a hypovolaemia occasion in anesthetized patients. The information of any subsets has the most likeness to each other what's more, the most distinction from alternate subsets.Item Addition of Synethetic DL - Methionine L- Lysine to the Layer‘s Diet As Substitute of Superconcentrate(Nile Basin Studies and Research Center, 2006-12) Wisal N., Omer,I.OItem Against all odds : gender and social change in tayeb salih,s village(كلية الآداب - جامعة النيلين, 2011-10) Eiman A.ElnourItem Aircraft Parameter Identification System(Graduate College - Alneelain university, 2018-02-20) Alharith Mahmoud Fadlalah, Eeltahir Mohamed Husseinنظام تعريف خصائص الطائرة هو نظام يدرس الاستقرارية والتحكمية للطائرات مجهولة الخصائص، وهو عبارة عن نمذجة رياضية تتم عن طريق قراءة مدخلات ومخرجات النظام ويعتبر النموزج المقدر كافي لتحديد خصائص النظام ودراسة الاستجابة لاي مدخل اخر. في هذه الورقة تمت النمذجة الرياضية لطائرة من غير طيار واستخراج دالة الانتقال لها في الحركة الطولية، كما تم دراسة الاستجابة الزمنية والترددية للطائرة ورسم الشكل العام للطيران في الاتجاه الطولي والعرضي. Abstract: System identification techniques are routinely used in experimental stability and control studies throughout the aerospace industry. It composes a mathematical model, or series of models, from measurements of inputs and outputs of dynamic systems. The estimated models allow the characterization of the response of the overall aircraft or component subsystem behavior. This paper discusses the use of System Identification Toolbox of MATLAB/SIMULINK for the estimation of aircraft flight dynamics in longitudinal channel. The data extraction, model selection and estimation of aircraft dynamics by process modeling along with data validation, time and frequency response analysis is illustrated using the system-identification simulation environment.Item AKSCTS: A Smart Car Tracking System Using GPS and GSM with PIC 16F887 Microcontroller(Graduate College - Alneelain university, 2018-01-01) Ahmed Mohammed Elhadi, Eltaher Mohamed Husseinلا يخفى على الجميع التطور المهول في عالم التكنلوجيا وازدياد الحوجه لها يوما بعد يوم في جميع المجالات بما في ذلك أنظة الحماية بكل تأكيد. من أبرز أنظمة الحمايه هو ما يعرف بالأنظمة الذكية لتتبع المركبات. هذا النوع من الأنظمة يساعد الناس كثيرا في حالة ما اذا تم سرقة مركباتهم او اذا ما ضلو الطريق. النظام المفترح في هذه الورقة هو نظام ذكي للتبع المركبات يمكن دمجه في أي مركبة لتحديد موقع هذه المركبة وتحديث هذا الموقع بين الفينة والاخرى. يتكون هذا النظام من متحكمة دقيقة وووحدة لتحديد المواقع ووحده جي اس ام للربط مع شبكة الهواتف المحمولة. تم التحقق من نتائج هذا النظام عن طريق موقع الكتروني موثوق لتحديد الموافع للتأكد من مدى دقته وفعاليه ولاثبات مدى فعالية المفهوم بصورة عامة. Abstract: With the rapid development of technologies and the increasing demand for the security systems in our world, nowadays smart tracking system is one of the brightest technologies due to its ability to assist people achieving the required level of safety through notifying them in the case of a stolen it happened or to avoid them from losing their ways. The proposed system in this paper is a smart car tracking system which can be attached to any car to locate its location based on its updated coordinates (longitude and latitude), called AKSCTS (an acronym for Akasha Smart Car Tracking System). The system is implemented based on a microcontroller, GPS, and GSM technologies. The resulting coordinated out of AKSCTS is tested using the trusty website as a proof of the concept and to investigate the accuracy.Item Al Neelain Medical Journal(Al-Neelain University, 2023-03) Al Neelain Medical Journal -Faculty of medical and health scienceItem Al Neelain Medical Journal(Faculty of medical and health science, 2022-10) Al Neelain Medical Journal -Faculty of medical and health scienceItem Al Neelain Medical Journal(Faculty of medical and health science, 2022-12) Al Neelain Medical Journal -Faculty of medical and health scienceItem Al Neelain Medical Journal (NMJ)(Al-Neelain University, 2020-02) Faculty of MedicineItem Al Neelain Medical Journal - VOL -23(2018-12) Al Neelain Medical JournalItem Al Neelain Medical journal -Cover(Faculty of Medical -Alneelail University, 2020-02) Al Neelain Medical journal