كلية الزراعة

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    Evaluation of Mortadella Products in Khartoum Markets
    (Al-Neelain University, 2015) Rawaa Fouad Mohmmed Ali
    ABSTRACT This study was designed to evaluate the smoked meat products ( Mortadella ) in Sudanese local markets from four different meat industries using chemical analysis ( moisture, protein, fat, and ash content% and total energy content of the products which gane significant differences in fat and ash content %. Energy values were not significantly different, beside moisture and protein Content %. Color was determined for ( redness – Yellowness – Lightness ) which obtained significant differences ( p > 0.01 ) in Yellowness and Lightness and were not significantly different ( P > 0.05 ) in redness . The quality attributes were evaluated by determining the ultimate pH , water holding capacity, storage loss%, peroxide value and acid value, which gane significant differences ( p > 0.05 ) in pH, water holding capacity and there were not significant differences ( P > 0.05 ) in storage loss%, peroxide value and Acid value among the mortadella products. Sodium chloride and microbial growth were determined and there were no significant differences in Sodium chloride and total viable bacterial count L og10 ( cfu /g ) Packaging was evaluated by determining the weight of whole package of mortadella, mortadella slices weight and plastic of package. Which showed significant differences ( p > 0.05 ) in weight of plastic among the mortadella products. Sensory attributes of mortadella products were assessed by panelist it included colour, flavour tenderness, juiciness and overall acceptability. Which gane significant differences (P > 0.05 ) in tenderness, juiciness and overall acceptability X and there were no significant differences ( P > 0.05 ) in colour , flavor among mortadella products.