مدى الحاجة إلى خفض التكلفة لمواجهة الأثار الناجمة عن خصخصة الاقتصاد الليبى

Abstract

ABSTRACT The researcher has dealt with the role of cost reduction as means to overcome the affects of privatizing the Libyan economy in an attempt to attain or arrive at the intended cost utilizing the scientific means to achieve such goals. The research problem is depicted in that economic units and industrial companies in Libya are now surrounded with an ever changing and developing environment, thus how cost can be reduced in order to achieve the intended cost. The research significance is in that the subject of cost reduction is considered one of the most important subjects which wins the interest of any company to achieve a competent advantage besides the need to bring over experiences of some other countries in this areas. The researcher has tested the following assumptions: 0 Cost reduction increases companies competency in the light of privatizing the Libyan economy. I The manner of cost reduction is considered among the methods used in facing up to the affects due to Libyan economy privatization. 0 Over whelming in cost reduction may in some instances lead to bad manufacturing or bad production which is diversely reflected on the production unit reputation and its future sales. The researcher used the following methodologies: Q Inferential methodology: to determine the problem stereotypes. 0 Inductive method: to study the applied aspect and testing of assumptions. I Comparative historical method: to introduce the previous studies and theoretical frame. ‘ 0 The analytical descriptive methodology: for field study.

The following are the most significant outcomes of the study: Cost reduction plays a vital role in overcoming the undesired affects due to privatizing the of Libyan economy. Cost reduction method is the most important means which must be followed to make privatizing a success, however, there are other means and/or methods such as production improvement and advertising for products. That the steps taken such as customs duty cancellation and halting production tax for ° years, greatly contributed in products cost reduction. The most of the recommendations: - Benefiting from the successful experiments of other countries which superceded the Libyan Jamahiriya in the field of cost reduction. - Dealing with the labor surplus which can not fully absorbed by the privatized units. - It is necessary to introduce some legal and financial reconciliations in order to keep pace with privatization procedures and making it a success.