كلية الدراسات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية
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Item دور مؤسسات التمويل في تنمية المشروعات الصغيرة بالتطبيق علي مصرف الادخار والتنمية الاجتماعية(جامعة النيلين, 2006) الاء حسن أحمد دفع اللهAbstract The study discuss the problem of lack of finance for the small scale project and abstention of the different financing institution, whether banks or financing companies to finance such project, which services large sectors of society, as it characterize by several characteristic that able them to perfomi sufficient role in attainment of the social and economic development, if they find the support and solution for the problem that hinder them. The study aimed to identify the role ofthis project in alleviation of the poverty intensity and consequent attainment of the social and economic development through the knowledge of the rules and regulation of finance. Identify of the problems of financing the small-scale projects by the financing institutions through the study of many projects, which the bank of saving and social development, the case study, financial it, after the ministry of social welfare and women and child affairs handed over the bank, the bank services become available for the all, its objectives expanded and, the bank begum to concentrate on the poor strata of the society , which have the ability of the work but seeking for finance , such as (farmer , small producer , technicians , graduates , women , student and pensions ) Individually or associations and societies .by provision small-scale projects of soft Conditions that suit their abilities and economic and social situation and consequently provide good income source. The study assumed that the financing policy for the bank of saving and social development is directed the poor strata of the society to provide the financial and technical support, and presenting financing had participated in the development of the financed projects. The study depend on the basic and secondary data, which obtained from number of references , periodicals and work papers , and reviear of many previous studies which discuss the experience of several banks concerning the finance of small-scale projects. The study used the questioners (50 questioners) as means fore data collection. The data dealing with finance benefiaries, their activities, the adopted procedure of the bank, however the attained objectives are still less than expected. the small—scale projects don’t attain their supposed role in the development , because of the problems and difficulties regard the lack of finance , which represent the main» suspicion that hinder the increasement the implemented projects and including of more rather than the problems of duties imposed by the govemment . So, the solve of these problems is quiet enough to achieve tangible projects which my participate directly in the development of the sma1l- scale projects, which reflects on the poor strata of society and improve the financial and social situations of the benefiaries to achieve the comprehensive development.Item تقييم وتقويم المشروعات الصغيرة فى السودان فى الفترة من 2009 _ 2013م (دراسة حالة بنك الأسرة)(جامعة النيلين, 2020) فاطمة أبكر أحمد رشيديأتي البحث بعنوان: تقييم وتقويم المشروعات الصغيرة في السودان في الفترة من عام 2013-2009م (دراسة حالة بنك الاسرة)، وتعتبر موضوع تقييم وتقويم المشروعات الصغيرة من المواضيع الاقتصادية الحديثة وقد حظي هذا الموضوع باهتمام كبير في البلدان المتقدمة لاهتمامها بأهمية تحقيق الاستخدام الامثل للموارد الاقتصادية المتاحة والنادرة، ويحاول البحث الإجابة على السؤال الاتي: كيفية تقييم وتقويم المشروعات الصغيرة ومواجهة الاختلالات وجوانب القصور المصاحبة، ويهدف البحث الي دراسة تقييم وتقويم المشروعات الصغيرة وتأتي اهمية البحث بانه يساهم في اثراء المعرفة في عملية تقييم المشروعات وتساعد الباحثون في الحصول علي البيانات وأيضا البحث تفيد اصحاب المشروعات الصغيرة في ضمان نجاح المشروع بتفادي بعض المشاكل والمعوقات ، واتبعت هذه البحث المنهج الإحصائي الوصفي لتحليل البيانات. توصل البحث الي عدة نتائج هامة في عملية تقييم وتقويم المشروعات مما قد تقود بصورة حاسمة الي اكتشاف المشاكل والمعوقات التي قد تحول دون المشروع واهدافها ومعالجتها جوانب القصور والخلل في الوقت المناسب، فعملية تقييم وتقويم المشروعات تساعد بصورة شاملة في تحقيق أهداف المشروع. اوصي البحث بضرورة العمل على تقييم وتقويم المشروعات التي تساعد بصورة كبيرة في تحقيق أهداف المشروع، وبضرورة وجود معايير لتقييم المشروعات وذلك لاتخاذ القرارات المناسبة التي تساعد في نجاح المشروع، كما توصي الدراسة بضرورة قيام أجهزة رقابية بغرض المتابعة وتقييم المشروعات في كل مراحلها حتى تبلغ الي غاياتها المرجوة. The research is titled valuation of small enterprises in Sudan during the period from 2009-2013 a case study of the family bank, The topic of evaluating small projects is one of the modern economic issues. which has received great attention in developed countries due to their interest in the importance of achieving the optimal use of available and scarce economic resources. The research tries to answer the following question: How to evaluate small projects and face the imbalances and the associated shortcomings? The research reached several important results in the process of evaluating projects, which may lead decisively to discovering the problems and obstacles that may prevent the project and its objectives and addressing them deficiencies and in a timely manner. The research recommends the needs to work on evaluating projects that greatly help in achieving the project's objectives, and the necessity of having criteria for project evaluation in order to take appropriate decisions that help in the success of the project. The study also recommends the necessity of establishing monitoring bodies for the purpose of monitoring and evaluating projects in all their stages until they reach their goals. Desired.