Browsing by Author "سيف الدولة عبدالرحمن محمد ادم"

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الابعاد الاجتماعية والاقتصادية لمشكلة الفقر في المناطق الريفية بولاية الخرطوم
(alneelain, 2004) سيف الدولة عبدالرحمن محمد ادم
Abstract The investigation of the situation of the poor in the peripheral areas of the Khartoum is mainly concerned with the socioeconomic dimension of poverty in Khartoum state. Dar Elsalam area of Urn Badda Province was chosen as and example of the peripheral areas for a number of considerations most important of whish is that it represent an absorption area for those affected by drought and civil war. This condition compelled them to fonn squatters in the peripheral area where poverty symptoms are quite clear. The study is based on a key issue that poverty in the peripheral area constitute a problem that worths study. This because of the conditions under which the poor people live in those peripheral area. This is being the case as the poor people do not get the basic and necessary needs that meet the minimum standard of a decent living condition. . The study employed the descriptive methodology because this method is widely used in scientific research and because of its ability to describe the social reality and its characteristics. The household is used as unit of study. A sample survey technique is use to collect data from a selected group of the households that constitutes of the sample. A questionnaire is being distributed to the selected house holds and data is consequently ascertained. The sample size was 200 households. The questionnaire contained key questions, the most basic conditions of the population in Dar Elsalam Area has affected the population. The collected data was analysed using SPSS computer package. The obtained results enabled us to present answers to the question of the study by using the indicators of house hold poverty. The study obtained a number of results most impoliant of which is that the socio - economic condition are deteriorating. More over the household do not get the minimum level of income that sustains them or make them meet their basic needs. The study also proved that basic services such as water and electricity supplies are lacking in addition to education and health services. But the most serious problem is the fact that child employment is a rampant phenomenon. And also school dropout is also found to be a serious problem.
المدينة والتحضر في المجتمع السوداني دراسة اجتماعية لواقع العلاقات القرابية بمدينة الخرطوم منطقة الديوم الشرقية نموذجا
(2013) سيف الدولة عبدالرحمن محمد ادم
Abstract This study attempts mainly to investigate and analyze the characteristics of urbanization and its impact on the kinship relations in Sudan using household survey data from Dioum Sharqia area in central Khartoum and which was chosen as a case study to test research hypotheses. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher used qualitative and quantitative methods. The study is based on a random systematic sample of (260) households from Dioum Sharqia, which the researcher believes that it is a representative sample of the population of the study. Data were collected via means of direct observations, and ‘with questionnaire which was designed carefully to reﬂect the key concepts of the study and its main dimensions. The study found that, urbanization does not inevitably lead to a weaker kinship ties, and it also stressed that the length of stay plays a role in the strength of kinship relations. The study also revealed the existence of the phenomenon that immediate relatives sharing same housing, which reﬂects the prevalence of solidarity among members of same kinship. The study recommends that there is an urge need for further research to be conducted in Dioum Sharqia society, speciﬁcally dealing with social change, which is expected to have affected those families who sold their houses and moved to the new extensions in Khartoum State.