عولمة التجارة الدولية من خلال اتفاقية التريبس

Abstract

Such research concentrated on legal regulation of the trade mark which participates in activation of the international trade which in tum is considered one of the main features of globalization that targets liberalization of the world commerce by using that tools which help in stabilizing commerce, trade mark is the most impOliant too!. To reach to the required facts, the research used some scientific methods such as descriptive method and documentation as it used libraries as a resource of knowledge. The research is divided to three chapters all of them tackled legal dimensions of trade mark through its historical development. All that occurred as a result oflegal acts of the World Trade Organization (WTO) the thing which paved the way for establishment of commercial relation and declaring its missions and determining its different forms and the required terms for legal approval of trade mark in order to register it internally and externally. The study also showed how trade mark can be protected by the law in order to fulfill its functions. However protection of trade mark should be included in the national laws and international acts and conventions so as to facilitate application of principles of globalization in the commercial field to unify the legal rules of regulation of trade mark the thing that helps in dealing of trade mark. Accordingly, the developing countries can gain some benefits from those great companies which will come as a result to invest on their lands For completing the legal protection of trade mark, the research discussed some conflict settling mechanisms which can help in stabilizing any deal comes as a result of the trade mark and removing any challenges since trade mark should be stable and acceptable by the international community. I found that WTO and international companies had widely strengthened the trade mark until it crossed its national borders to the international ones accompanying with its legal rules and commercial deals. Accordingly, globalization achieved some of its economic objectives, globalization of commerce in its most important field, it is the technique of dealing with goods and services by certain corporations that have nothing to do with the discordant legislation and regulations of national states, but have many subjective reasons unify its efforts to fulfill the economic interests of all parts and all beneficiaries of trade mark.