سلطة النيابة العامة في التحري

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Attorney General authority in the investigation The investigation by attorney general is a great guarantee to equalize between, procedures effectiveness and prevent crimes in one side and a quarantee to the individual right and their freedom in the ether side and new experience in Sudan- in somewhere- and the limitation of the legal rules or the legal procedures about the investigation for all that we choice the subject. We discussed in the preamble chapter, the different procedural system "the accusatorial systems and inquisitorial system and mixed system. During the research we tried to preface the public allegation in the comparative law. In Roman, Greek French, and in English law one in addition to the criminal allegation in Sudan. Also the situation in Islamic shariaa system. In addition to, the main rules of the Security Corporation to prevent the crimes and detection it when it happens. In the second chapter we researched the police investigations and the attorney general supervision upon them. Also the limitation to the attorney general "by complaint ... etc . And the ways to finish the criminal action through "death - Absolute adjustment, and public pardon and prescription and the attorney general authority to "Nolle prosequer". After that we discussed the police investigations and the function of him and the powers which the law empower him. And the responsibility of the policemen even it's administrative responsibility of criminal responsibility in addition to the compensation of the damages which they caused. In the third chapter we talked about the attorney general investigations, and the main quarantee of the criminal investigations, and the investigations procedures it self, which concluded the view, experience, statement, inspection. Also the procedures to msure. persons attendance which are "summon, warrant of a rest, remand in custody and prevent some people from travelling. We recommended to use this procedures but with many Quartettes to do an affective - procedures on one side, and quartette the freedoms and right of the persons in the other side. Finally we take about the attorney general power if the criminal investigations are finished, by commitment to the court of there are a sufficient evidence or discharge the No accused when there is _ way to establish the action.