دور النفط في صنع السياسة الخارجية للدول العربية النفضية

Abstract

ABSTRACT The main objective of this research is to study the role of oil policies of Arab oil producers; the members of OAPEC, in shaping This was achieved by studying the direct economic im their foreign policies . pact such as economic growth due to growth in the stock of foreign currency, and the indirect {impact such as dependency on western capitalist countries and their multinfational companies. This study deals with the domination of multinational companies ofver the decisions of Arab oil producing, Countries in areas bf exploratin, drilling, production, and marketing as the chief problem. The stird y also deals aim the role of international oil-marketing organizations that w rrk to serve the interests of oil consumers. The study focuses on the dependency % on foreign organizations wich weakens the efficiency of tie On the other hand the study sheds light on a very si had played Arab foreign policy, mainly in the October 197 a crucial determinant of Arab-western relations. In that strong ties between the Arab Countries. However, oil di Arab oil organizations se organizations. gnificant role that oil 3 crisis, when oil was period oil had created d not continue to play the same role in shaping Arab foreign policis later", although Arab oil proiiucing countries had a growing dominance over the process marketing. The study argues that oil has not played a process of development of Arab oil-producing countries the upper hand in the control over the whole process marketing. Thus at times of crisis, Arab oil producing cc upper hand in the whole process of oil production and and economical causes of crisis at regional or internaion secured through their resources a disitnctive international This study adopts historical, explanatory, and anal consists of ‘four chapters, plus the abstract, conclusions chapter deals with the emergence and history of the oil i of oil production and significant role; in the which still do not have of oil production and untries do not have the managing the political al level; nor have they ‘status . E ytical approaches, and ;and results. Tlie first ndustry and the causes of its emergence. The second chapter deals with petrol reserves and oil producing organizatins and the third chapter deals with with foreign policy. The fourth deals with energy cris negative impact. The last Chapter deals with influe dependency, and the future and prospects of Arab oil. with the results that the researcher arrived at. . -v- petrol and its relation is and its positive and ntial factors su'ch as The Study concluded