الفقر والتنمية الريفية : دراسة ميدانية في مشروع التنمية الريفية لشمال كردفان

Abstract

Abstract This study investigates the poverty and the sustainable rural development issues in the Sudan, using field survey data which had been conducted by the researcher, in north kordofan Rural Development project which was implemented in Barai and Ummrawaba localities. The primary data collection achieved by the indirect observation, participation in beneficiaries’ activities, local social leaders interviews and the project laborers Beside the local social leaders and the project laborers questionnaire. Furthermore-some of the beneficiaries‘ questionnaire performed by the direct questions due to the absence of the questionnaire idea there. Besides the reading of the project's various repots. Nevertheless the secondary data collected by reading about Sudanese rural society, Sudan economy, agricultural economy, poverty, finance, development co—operatives, and many other issues. In the intemet, ultimately the study found out that the project successfully fulfilled its objectives as concern with: economic and social poverty reduction, farmers grass root organizations, rural finance funds, beneficiaries, multipurpose training, effecient administrative units, the encouragement of popular management for the natural resources and Bara-obied Baved Street. l-low ever the project failed in marketing process and the implementation of the co-operative ideas finally study ended with some important recommendations included. To in crease the (IFAD) projects implementation period from seven to ten years, to implement the co-operation intellect to secure the sustainable rural development, to link between the formers grass root organization and the foundations which provide the finance, agricultural services and the creation of capable local and federal political will to strengthen the nrral development ideas.