Mother knowledge toward Poisoning Among Children Under Five Years at home Abuseed_ Omdurman locality 2015

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2015

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AL-Neelain University

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Abstract Recently poisoning at home became one of the common prevailing problems in Sudan. Mothers in the home are more contact to children; they have to be aware about the poisoning, sign of poisoning and the methods to prevent the child. This descriptive cross sectional community base study design. Current study aim to assess mother knowledge towards poisoning among children under five years at home. The study involved 100 mothers who selected by simple random sampling. The data collected by questionnaire consisting of parts: The first part: was designed to assess the socio demographic data of participants included four questions from (1-4) The second part: was developed to collect data about the participants about definition of poisoning, occurrence of poisoning pre house and type of poisoning(5-7).The third part: was designed to collect data the knowledge of mother about the sign and symptoms, immediate intervention and prevention of (food poisoning, medication poisoning, and chemical poisoning) and complication (8-19) analyzed by statistical package of social science version 16 and presented by table and figures. The most important results they not significant statistical relation between the age and knowledge of mother about immediate intervention of food poisoning significant statistical relation between the level of education and sign of food poisoning significant statistical relation between the level of education and complication of poisoning. Concluded that showed good knowledge of study population regarding sign and symptoms and complication and poor knowledge regarding immediate intervention and prevention. Key words: Knowledge Poisoning Prevention Intervention مستخلص البحث حديثا اصبحت حالات التسمم واحده من اكثر المشاكل في السودان ونجد الامهات في المنزل اكثر اتصالا بالطفل لذلك علي الأم ان تكون واعيه وعلي علم بالاعراض والعلامات وطرق الوقايه من التسسمم . أجريت هذه الدراسة الوصفية المقطعية حول معرفه الامهات نحو تسسم الاطفال اقل من عمر 5سنوات عند حدوث التسمم بالمنزل في منطقه امدرمان ابوسعد مربع (22) شملت هذه الدراسة 100 من الامهات واللاتي تم اختيارهن عن طريق العينه العشوائيه البسيطه وجمعت البيانات بواسطة الاستبانه وتم التحليل بواسطه برنامج التحليل الاحصائي للعلوم الاجتماعيه (SPSS) الاصدار 16وعرضت النتائج في جدوال واشكال .أظهرت الدراسة أنه لاتوجد علاقه بين العمر ومعرفه الامهات عن التدخل عن حدوث تسمم طعام .وان هناك علاقه بين مستوي التعليم والاعراض والعلامات ومستوي التعليم والمضاعفات .واظهرت الدراسة ان الامهات لديهن معرفه جيده عن الاعراض والعلامات ومضاعفات التسمم بينما لا يمتلكن المعلومات الاساسيه عن التدخل وطرق الوقايه

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Community Health, Nursing Sciences

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