التعليم الاساس للبنات في ولاية جنوب كردفان (1995-2004)

Abstract

ABSTRACT This thesis aims to identify the most important economic scholastic and social factors that cause students fathers in poor rural and pastoral moving society in kadukli locality , South kordofan State abstain from sending their females to school , especially if came to know that the females outside schools make 67% . The study , as well , aims to identify the most important reasons of the females school escaping and the most appropriate methods to be followed to encourage fathers to be concerned about education in general and females education in particular . The sample of the study consist of tow groups much related to the study i l. 60 ( out of 388) male and female teachers of the basic stage of education working at the schools ofthe rural and nomad areas within the provinces three units . 2. 42 ( out of 182 ) females fathers from three villages . The most important tools used to collect and analyze the data is , in addition to the researchers remarks , the questionnaire , where tow questionnaire were designed and distributed for each of the tow aforesaid groups 4 Most important Results :- 1- Most important factors increasing the phenomenon 3 A no school is found near the residence , B Shortage of the number of the teachers working in the rural and nomadic areas . C The schools are of on infrastructures and of bad scholastic environment in addition there is lack of preschool education where it is not given concern . 2. Most important economic factors : A weakness of income and the large size of the family which provides less opportunities for the females compared with males B The need for the female either for the care of her small brothers or to be engaged in marginal works . 3. Most important Social Factors :- A Illiteracy of the parents or their being oflow education level . B Early marriage 4 4. Most important factors for females escaping the education after joining the school : A The academic fees prescribed in the rural society . B . The meed for the females in the pastoral society . C , Early marriage in both society . G